Grass shears



Jan. 1 2, 1932. 4 A Hmm- 1,841,121

GRASS SHEARS Filed Feb. 21, 1930 vwamtoz 8 werf Him@ Patented Jan. 12,1932 UNITED STATES MTENT OFFICE ALBERT 'HIDD-E, OF MAPLEWOOD, NEWJERSEY, ASSIGNOR T0 H. BOXER & CO., INC., OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ACORPORATION OF NEW YORK GRASS SEEARS vApplication filed February 21,1930. Serial No. 430,197.

This invention relates to shears, and more vrparticularly to shears forcutting grass.

Objects Among the principal objects of the invention are: To provideimproved shears having elongated handles to easily and accessibly cutgrass; t'o provide means for readily maintaining'the shears in properrelationship to the ground; to provide means whereby the shears willmaintain a free movementon the ground, and to permit an even cuttinglevel; to provide means to operate the shears with an easier andsmoother action; to secure simplicity of construction, and to obtainother advantages and results as may be brought out in the followinofdescri ation.

In the drawings Figure 1 is an edge view of my improved grass shears,

Figure 2 is a view looking at the back of the shears, and

Figure 3 is a plan view looking down on the shears.

. Description l attaching the cooperating blades to the handles are inthe form of shanks 10, 11, suitably held in recesses provided in thehandles.

The shanks 10, 11 are preferably constructed integral with the blades ofdrop-forged steel, thereby making them unbreakable and permit long use.The Shanks are shown herein as rectangular, and the handle recesses areshown as saw slits cut a distance upward from the lowerends of thehandles 6, 7. As one for cutting grass around flower-beds, hedges andthe like, I have provided means in the form of a strong durable spring18 suitably and securely fastened to the handles 6, 7: This spring 13 isso placed on the handles that very little exertion is required tooperate the handles when in operation In the present disclosure thespring is fastened adjacent the ends of the handles to which the cuttingblades 8, 9 are attached. To securely hold the spring to the handles, Iprovide bolts lll, the said bolts likewise permit the shanks 10, 1l

`to be more firmly held to the handles.

The cooperating cutting blades 8, 9, are pivoted as at 15 by a bolt 16.In the particular showing herein, one blade 8 is provided with asharpened beveled edge, while the blade 9 is provided with a beveledserrated edge. When the blades are in cooperating position, a clean andpositive cutting of grass or the like may be obtained.

In order that grass on hilly and uneven ground may be readily and evenlycut, means are provided to obtain a support for, and constant spacingof, the blades from the ground. Qrdinarily such a support and spacingmeans would be placed on the underside of the heel or pivoted on theshears in carrying out my invention. Said means, furthermore may be inthe form of a roller 17 and pivotally mounted to the shears through asupporting member or swivel 18 by a stud bolt 19. The swivel 18 isprovided with an opening slightly larger than the bolt shank, and thebolt is shouldered to space the head thereof from the shears, whichpermits al swinging movement of the swivel on the bolt.

The bolt is shaped to support the roller in oli'set relationship to theaxis of the bolt so the roller will follow along depending on the userin operating the shears 5. This' roller is of very special advantagewhen going over uneven ground and in swinging underneath overhangingflowers, and in many other uses, thereby permitting a better 'andcleaner cutting and a simpler and more eiiicient operation. Claims:

l. In a device as shears comprising cutting blades and a pairl ofhandles for operating the sam-e, and a" swivelled roller for spacing theblades with respect to the ground. j

2. In a device as characterized, a grass shears comprising cuttingblades and a pair of handles for operating the same, a roller on A thebottomy of said shears,fand a swivel sup-A port for said roller.

8,. In a device as` characterized, a grass shears comprising cuttingblades and a pair of handles for operating the same, a roller on thebottom of said shears, anda swivel support for said roller, the axis ofsaid roller and of the swivel being non-intersecting so the roller willfollow Abehind the axisy of the swivel when the shears are moved withthe .roller on the ground.

4. In a device as characterized, a grass shears comprising a pair ofpivotally mounted elongated handles, cutting blades secured to thelow-er ends of said handles, and a spring attached adjacent the lowerends of the handles to permit easy movement when operating the shears. Y

5. In a device as characterized, a grass shears comprising a pair ofpivotally mountf ed elongated handles, cutting blades secured to thelower ends of said, handles, a spring attached adjacent the lower endsof the handles to permit easy movement when operating the shears, aswivel secured to the 'bottom of the shears, and a roller mounted tosaid swivel for spacing the blades with re- ALBERT HIDDE.

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ns4n121 characterized, aY grass

